Another minor difference is that new Philodendron leaves are typically protected by a sheath called a cataphyll. The easiest way to test this is to insert your finger into the soil up the first knuckle. The Philodendron Pink Princess is a beautiful indoor plant with green and pink variegated leaves. We'll help you spot the difference! These striking plants are one of the most popular house plants and will add an exotic flair to any household. Spathes are often confused with petals. The Polly Plant is probably the most common variety of Alocasia. The Congo Rojo only grows in tropical and subtropical climates outdoors. Rugosum Philodendron has huge heart shaped leaves. This houseplant likes its soil to dry out in between waterings, with at least 2-3 inches of the topsoil being completely dry. The undersides of the leaves are also interesting, sporting a reddish color that only adds to the appeal of this plant. The Philodendron grazielae is one of the most intriguing of all the Philodendron species. Some varieties, like the zebrina and silver dragon, have burgundy accents on either the leaves or the stems. This Alocasia plant and all others can be fed with half-strength fertilizer every few weeks in the spring. Like the Alocasia portadora, it has a hardiness zone 11, meaning the plant can withstand temperatures down to 40F before entering dormancy. For climbing Philodendron species you will need to give your plant something to climb up. The black velvet variety of Alocasia is a stunning little plant. The main care guide difference to know between Caladiums and Syngoniums are that Caladiums are grown from tubers whereas Syngoniums are grown from adventitious roots. As for the plants care requirements, those already familiar with tropical plant care or Alocasia plant care will face no challenges. Although this is not a rare variety of Philodendron, its not easy to find it in garden centers. The embossed leaves grow out rather than up from their thin, tender stems. It can reach up to 3 feet and is easier to grow than other Alocasias. The length of a heart-shaped leaf ranges between 5 to 7cm. Welcome to Plant House Aesthetic! They look more exotic than other Alocasia varieties, making them a popular plant among gardeners that want something different. It is rare to find this variety of Philodendron in garden centers or even online. Alocasias grows from a corm, while a Giant Philodendron has a regular root system. The Philodendron hederaceum is also named sweetheart plant and Heartleaf Philodendron because of its heart shaped leaves. 1. The plant loves tropical weather, so keep it in a warm spot. A subreddit dedicated to discussion, care, and progress of Alocasia plants. The leaves are a vivacious green and have a smooth, silky texture. With Helpful Tips. 15 - 25cm Philodendron Scandens Pothos 12cm Pot House Plant. If leaf texture is what youre most intrigued by in a foliage plant, the Alocasia Melo does not disappoint its rugged texture is made even more interesting by the visible primary and secondary veins on the leaf, creating a beautiful and intricate pattern. If you choose to purchase using these links, I receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. Waiting until the soil partly dries also helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats. Due to this familial connection, they share many common features but they are different plants. Its hard not to be mesmerized by this striking variety of Alocasia. . This vining plant is extremely easy to grow and only requires occasional watering when the soil is partly dry. Some rare types of Philodendron Brasil have yellow, green, and creamy-white variegation. It usually reaches a height of 3 feet and a width between 3-5 feet. While if youre looking for a challenge with a big reward, the silver dragon or black velvet Alocasias are perfect for you. Compared to climbing Philodendrons, the upright species are slow-growing. Similar to the black velvet Alocasia, but like youve put the inverted filter over it. . Like other rare varieties of Alocasia, the leaves are thick and sort of puffy, making them look inflated and unrealistic, but theyre all natural. Fertilize your Philodendron plants once a month during the growing seasonspring and summer. It enjoys moderate watering and humidity. Their stems do not need much support to be stable. i own a var macorrhiza and don't know whether to buy a var frydek as they're . It has dramatically large leaves with a dark green sheen. While both Monstera and Philodendron belong the the Araceae family, they are two different plant species. The large heart-shaped leaves on this crawling variety of Philodendron are a deep green color with pinkish margins, and pale green, white, or pinkish veins. They are a deep green leaves with complementing silver veins. The black leaves add a dramatic look that will catch the attention of visitors and other plant lovers. Prolonged exposure to direct sunlight can burn the leaves. These tropical plants thrive in high humidity and temperatures between 65F and 80F (18C 27C). This is where it gets complicated. Known commonly as the Kris plant, Alocasia Sanderiana is an immediately noticeable plant because of its dramatic-looking leaves. Their arrowhead-shape and fan-like folded leaves can help identify this Alocasia. The Alocasia longiloba can be identified by its large and dark grey-green leaves with bold white veining. Alocasia zebrina generally likes average room temperature. 3. Feed your plant with a well-balanced liquid houseplant fertiliser. philodendron, (genus Philodendron), approximately 450 species of stout-stemmed climbing herbs of the family Araceae, native to tropical America. Its velvety leaves are sensitive to direct light and will easily scorch if not protected by the strong rays of the sun. Because of the different-sized leaves, a well-grown hooded dwarf will start to look like a small and flourishing bush. Philodendron houseplants have been a mainstay of indoor gardens for over a hundred years and are prized for their low maintenance nature. Although most Philodendron plants tolerate a wide range of conditions, the Pink Princess is fussier. Unlike the Alocasia Cuprea, this species grows fast but wont reach over 2,5 feet in height. 2. Because many young philodendrons are adapted to the low light levels of rainforests, they are popular potted plants for homes and offices. The reginula species has been given the nickname of queen or Alocasia black velvet. All Alocasia leaves emerge from a corm. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Monsteras also produce fruit while Philodendrons do not. Therefore, while the Selloum has gone for size, the Philodendron Xanadu has gone for beauty. The tree-like Philodendron can grow up to 3 ft. (1 m) and have a spread of around 6 ft. (2 m) outdoors. Grow Philodendron plants in a potting mix that has excellent drainage, but still holds some moisture. Unlike fast-growing Philodendron climbers, this upright variety grows slowly. Both plants are prized for their gorgeous displays that can be maintained with little care and maintenance. The plant grows best in shaded areas or partial shade. Last updated: November 4, 2022 | To add to its appeal, it has a silvery green stem, which brings another unique color to the plant. As the lacy tree Philodendron (Philodendron Selloum) grows and matures, its leaves become huge and start drooping. These have a more silvery color to the leaves and typically sprout many more leaves than the dragon scale variety. Philodendron Florida Beauty Varieties. The edges of the leaves have a white wavy border and a split at the top of the leaves, emphasizing their arrow shape. From all of the varieties of houseplants to choose from, Philodendron plants are some of the easiest to look after. Philodendron Imperial Green Care: A Complete Guide for Beginners, Philodendron Birkin light Requirements Everything you need to know. Ideally, a bright room with a window covered by shutters or thin curtains would be best, but your plant should be fine if kept out of direct light. My name is Nicholas Holt and I am the Editor and Owner of this fine establishment. The plant is native to east and southeast Asia. Alocasia Yucatan Princess . In contrast, colocasia tubers are large, smaller, and encircled by striped bands. The leaves have a red underside which is easily seen because Alocasia tips and leaves face upwards. There is also an obviously indented midrib and the shape tends to look something like a gardening spade. This type of Alocasia is easier to maintain, a lot harder and more resilient than smaller ones. Once they come out of dormancy in the spring season, it is the best time to propagate these plants. Many of the 480 species of Philodendron plants are popular houseplants thanks to their large, green leaves. Many species begin life as vines and then transform into epiphytes (plants that live upon other plants). Philodendron is a completely different genus from Pothos (which is the common name for plants in the Epipremnum genus), and really mostly refers to Epipremnum aureum. Luckliy, there are things most indoor gardeners can do to improve their blooms. How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1" (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. The plant can grow to a massive fifteen feet under the right tropical conditions, but you can expect it to be around three feet in your home garden. This plant is relatively easy to care for, but like all varieties, it loves humidity. Because of this, it is typically easier to care for indoors where the elements are controlled. By using these affiliate links, youre helping to support At Home With Hues produce helpful content and with the running costs of this site. Most climbing or hanging Philodendrons have heart-shaped leaves and long trailing vines. Stick the stem in a glass of water, making sure the node is submerged. Their flowers are light yellow-green and bloom regularly throughout the year. While this plant is just one color, the deep grooves and texture of the plant give a geometric look and an oomph to the overall feel of the plant. A potting mixture of peat moss, perlite, and potting soil should create the perfect medium for Philodendron plants to thrive indoors. Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours, and have a bumpy or coarse texture. This guide will help you to choose which of these plants is best for you and provide you with some care tips and tricks for each. Alocasia's cataphylls stay on the stem, while a Giant Philodendron's cataphylls dry and fall off. Plant in a well-draining potting mix, ensure adequate humidity and light exposure. Its mature height is 2 to 3 feet tall and wide, depending on care, and less compact than Polly. Houseplant Fertilizers: The Best Indoor Plant Fertilizers (Reviewed and Compared), Calathea Orbifolia Care and Growing Guide (With Pictures), Pothos Plant Care: How to Grow Pothos (Epipremnum Aureum, Devils Ivy), The Best Hanging Flower Basket Ideas (With Pictures and Plant Care Guide), 14 Philodendron Types with Pictures and Care Guide, plants that are suitable for low-light conditions, helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats, Tall and Large Indoor Plants for Homes and Offices, How Often and How Much to Water Houseplants. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton looks at her favorite houseplants that will grow from just leaves! This plant has uniquely shaped foliage, where the tips narrow to a string size and the base remains round in shape, representing the outline of a stingray. Alocasias work well when grouped together to give a fuller and even more striking appearance. Its mature height is 2 feet tall and wide. Due to the rarity of this plant, it is highly sought after and can be quite . Find more information about the best fertilizers for Philodendron in our article about the best fertilizers for indoor plants. Keep the thermostat above 60F (15C) and this shouldn't happen. The big lacy tree Philodendron is also called lacy leaf Philodendron, split-leaf Philodendron, Horsehead Philodendron, Cut-Leaf Philodendron, or Fiddle-leaf Philodendron. The plant stays at around 1-2 feet tall with leaves that are 20 inches long and 10 inches wide. There are many varieties of plants to choose from to spruce up your home or patio area. Both plants are jewel alocasia, yet even compared to the Melo, the Maharani is shorter. Alocasias pair really well with Monstera Deliciosa for a tropical feel in your home. This Alocasia variety is native to the Philippines. The Xanadu cultivar is an upright non-climbing philodendron type with split leaves. Leaf Color. HYBRID SUMMARY: Originally known as Alocasia x amazonica, this hybrid name was never validly registered and has been confirmed to be of horticultural origin. The vine grows up to a length of 3m (10 feet) in open ground. The long trailing stems with large eye-catching leaves help to add height and greenery to any kind of room. Repotting an Alocasia zebrina isnt difficult and should be done every 12-18 months. The color isnt quite black but usually very dark green. All Alocasias need high humidity levels of no less than 60%. Heartleaf Philodendron (Philodendron scandens): This well-known philodendron has 2- to 4-inch dark green, heart-shaped leaves. All types of Philodendron plants thrive in medium to bright light. care on most sites: keep it moist, it likes water. Place the Xanadu plant in a location with medium to bright light. Another difference between the plants is one that is below the ground. Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green. Thinking of growing anthurium crystallinum but aren't quite sure where to start? Giant Alocasia taros are one of the biggest and fastest growing amongst the Alocasia genus. Monstera vs Philodendron: Is a Monstera a Philodendron? This fast-growing houseplant also has reddish colors on the underside of the leaves. As its name suggests, the Alocasia nebula has silvery leaves that look artificial to many. Philodendron gloriosum, with classically large heart-shaped leaves and silvery veins, is a great choice. This Alocasia variety can be recognized for its funky, striped, purple, and green stem. And it isnt hard to keep them healthy, as they are a low-maintenance Alocasia, especially when kept indoors. With too little light, the plant can grow lopsided or even leggy. The plant does particularly well when located near a water source like a small pond, so if you have one in your backyard, this plant will thrive. Required fields are marked *, Affiliate Disclosure:PlantIndex.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. The name blushing comes from the reddish-purple underside of the large Philodendron leaves. They also have a feather-like shape, while Monstera leaves are round and heart-shaped. As mentioned, these huge plants can grow up to 15 feet tall. But if you live in a temperate or dryer climate, you can still keep these beautiful houseplants in your home. Tim Anderson who ran Palm Hammock was one place I had bought it from as well as Mr . These tropical plants can grow up to 18 inches tall, making them stunning and compact ornamental plants. Alocasia Dragon Scale is undoubtedly my favorite Alocasia, and one of my most treasured houseplants. This fast growing vining Philodendron has variegated heart shaped leaves that have lemon and lime green colors. Both of these plants would make fantastic additions to any houseplant collection, and all indoor gardeners should consider both, but which one you choose will ultimately depend on if you can support the plants needs. There are 79 recorded species of Alocasia plants, all of them belonging to tropical and subtropical areas of the world. If there is too much sun the leaves will begin to burn and blister or become yellow; if the light is too dim the colour may begin to fade and the leaf will become brown. This deep watering technique allows the roots to stay constantly moist without becoming waterlogged. Create your account and enjoy a new shopping experience. The green heartleaf Philodendron is a vining type of plant with dark-green leaves in a hearts shape. The leaves are heart-shaped with meaty white veins running over them, making for an outstanding contrast between the colors. If the plant is growing in temperatures below 60F (15C), you're likely to experience some leaf drop. The Alocasia cuprea is a native of humid areas, Borneo in particular. If you love unique and rare plants, include this silver plant on your must-have list. More compact than amazonica. The Philodendron White Knight is one of the rarest philodendrons with dark green and white variegated leaves. From the unique silver dragon Alocasia to the gigantic but beginner-friendly taro Alocasia. To get the best out of the Micans plant, grow in a hanging basket in bright, indirect sunlight. The Xanadu features smooth leaves and possesses a silk-like reflective surface while also having symmetrical lobes up to 16 inches (40 cm) long and 12 inches (30 cm) wide. The Silver Dragon baginda is slightly different from the dragon scale variety of Alocasia. An Alocasias leaves point upwards, while the Colocasias leaves point downwards. planter.day. When new leaves grow, the leaves can be a pinkish-purple color. Your email address will not be published. The leaves of Colocasia are seen to droop downwards. You will rarely find it in wild. The Alocasia cuprea has the most intricate and unusual color scheme of all the Alocasia varieties. It has a sturdy tree-like stem that holds up its exotic-looking leaves. As a native to Thailand and Laos, the plant enjoys warmth and humidity. This indoor plant is an excellent specimen evergreen leafy plant. This plant will be an impressive statement in your home and bring an exotic feel. Water should easily drain out the pots drainage holes. Also known as the Buddha hands plant, the Alocasia cucullata is a fast-growing variety of Alocasia that will sprout in your garden in no time. So, try not to keep this plant in too dry of a climate if you want it to grow well. If you have a hard time picking out an Alocasia for your home, youre probably not alone. In contrast to Alocasia, the leaf tip of colocasia points downwards. Also known by the n ame Pink Princess, it's the most adorable variety of philodendron. They are a very popular houseplant, due to their low maintenance nature, and their beautiful leaves. Many philodendrons, including the aptly-named and very common heartleaf philodendron, have more heart-shaped leaves that are thinner with a soft texture. Philodendron Brasil is a variegated type of Philodendron which is a cultivar of the heartleaf Philodendron. The Dragon Scale Alocasia thrives in high humidity, something that can be a challenge to maintain indoors without a humidifier or misting. Whilst the leaves are most commonly green they can come in red, pink or variegated colours . The Nigra plant, also referred to as the black metallic taro, is a subtle monochromatic plant with a lovely dark green color. Anything lower than 60F (15C) can cause drooping of foliage and even death. Proper site preparation ensures years of growth and once established they will not require weed control. The leaves can reach 6-feet in length and 4-feet wide. Philodendron Prince of Orange gets its name from its orange-colored new leaves. The plant has large pointy leaves but still has an air of delicacy due to its thin, wispy stems and spacious appearance. This species of Philodendron is related to the heartleaf plant and has leaves of a similar shape. They have a rough-looking matte finish that can have them easily mistaken for a fake plant. Its brightly-colored leaves contrast with the pinkish-green stems to create an unusual hanging basket houseplant. If you want something unique in your home, this plant will wow your plant-loving friends and become a fixture in your home. The main difference is caladium is grown from a tuber and On the other hand, Syngonium is grown from adventitious roots and is more tolerable to their surroundings. Since the portodora can grow to 4-5 feet, it is best for full-partially sunny areas in the outdoors or on a patio. Philodendron Grazielae has long trailing vines that are suitable for hanging basket or climbing up a moss pole. These plants are both completely different plants than monstera . Its a plant with vigorous growth, when kept in ideal conditions. It requires a well-draining potting mix and moderate watering. Philodendron Florida Ghost Propagation. In contrast to what the "Amazonica" epithet suggests, the plant does not originate from the Amazon jungle or region, as Alocasia is strictly an Asian genus . It needs bright, indirect sunlight to keep the leaves vibrant. Here are some of the most popular and a few of the most interesting Alocasia varieties you should consider: One look at the Dragon Scale Alocasia and youll immediately understand its appeal. The blushing Philodendron is a cultivar from the same species as the Pink Princess plant. Like the other varieties on this list, this alocasia is extremely easy to propagate. The flowers are small and white and surrounded by a light green spathe. Its leaves are its best feature, and with very little care, the plant will grow in quickly and plentifully, adding volume and depth to your plant collection.